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In Canada, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the second Monday in October.By the President of the United States of America A quarter of a million people were in the audience the parade was a success! It became an annual event - people travelled to New York City to be a part of the tradition.Īfter a three-year hiatus during World War II, the parade picked back up in 1945 nationally televised, so that all of America could participate, making the parade an integral part of the American Thanksgiving holiday tradition.
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The employees dressed as clowns, cowboys, and knights marching next to professional floats, live bands, and 25 live animals that were borrowed from the Central Park Zoo. That year Macy’s employees marched through New York City from 145th St. The Parade began, even before Thanksgiving was a legal holiday, in 1924. It was not until about 100 years later that the term 'Pilgrims' started to be commonly used to refer to the settlers.Īnother American Thanksgiving tradition is the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade. They would have called themselves 'separatists' or 'puritans'. The majority of the settlers were dissidents who had broken away from the Church of England. The Plymouth settlers did not refer to themselves as 'Pilgrims'. The meal stems from that eaten by the pilgrims at the first Thanksgiving. The traditional American Thanksgiving meal includes turkey, mashed potatoes, stuffing, cranberry sauce, yams, and pumpkin pie. It is a day to gather with loved ones, celebrate, give thanks for many blessings and, of course, eat. The holiday has evolved into what Americans now know as Thanksgiving. Many letters she sent in that time were ignored, but a letter to Abraham Lincoln finally convinced him to declare Thanksgiving as a holiday in 1863. Sarah Josepha Hale, writer of 'Mary Had a Little Lamb', led a 17 year campaign to get Thanksgiving declared a national holiday.
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It caused widespread confusion with many states ignoring the change until Congress sanctioned the fourth Thursday in November as a legal holiday in 1941. This decision was heavily opposed, and was termed "Franksgiving". Thanksgiving was switched from the final Thursday in November to the next-to-last Thursday in November by President Roosevelt in 1939 as he wanted to create a longer Christmas shopping period to simulate the economy which was still recovering after the Great Depression. Every year following, the President proclaimed a day of Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving didn't become a nationwide holiday until President Lincoln proclaimed the last Thursday in November a national day of Thanksgiving in 1863. New York was the first state to officially adopt an annual Thanksgiving holiday, in 1817. Despite this, the holiday was celebrated on different days from state to state and Thomas Jefferson later did away with the holiday. The celebration, however, was not repeated until many years later, when in 1789 George Washington proclaimed Thanksgiving to be a national holiday on Thursday November 26th that year - setting the precedent of the last Thursday in November.